Tag: Virendra Sehwag

  • Boycott: Our weapon to fight surrogate advertising

    Image courtesy Twitter handle @RoshanKrRaii

     

     

    By Vikas Mehta

     

    Vikas MehtaIt’s time to kick a few butts.

     

    For years, surrogate advertising has been the bane of the Indian communication industry. First it was cigarettes and alcohol and now for the last few years it’s been pan masala.

     

    More than a year ago, Amitabh Bachchan had raised the hackles of many when the septuagenarian appeared in an ad for Kamla Pasand along with Ranveer Singh. The actor, who once was the darling of the masses, took quite a beating on social media when he first defended his action saying that the ad was part of the entertainment business which provides employment to many people.

     

    When he was mercilessly trolled on social media and when a national anti-tobacco agency requested him to refrain from endorsing tobacco products, the actor put on a big act.

     

    He grandly announced that he is terminating his contract with the company, returning their money and also said that he did not know that the silver coated elaichi, which was the product shown in the ad, was part of surrogate advertising. Ha!

     

    Read that again. He said that he did not know that he was part of a surrogate ad. Mr. Bachchan wanted us to believe that his lawyers and his advisors were so unaware that they had no idea of this malaise called surrogate advertising. His naivety was an act for the ages.

     

    The campaign had broken out in September 2021 and in October, on his birthday, Mr Bachchan had made the grand announcement.

     

    But the ads continued. When another round of protests hit social media, Mr. Bachchan’s office released a statement in mid-November saying that they have sent a legal notice to Kamala Pasand, to stop broadcasting the TV commercials with Mr Bachchan immediately, as it was noticed that despite termination of the endorsement agreement ‘ Kamala Pasand ‘ has ignored the same and is seen to continue airing the TV commercials.

     

    The result: Nothing. Zilch. Nada. No change. Social media got tired, bored, disillusioned of this tamasha and moved on. And the ad continued to be aired. Another version of it was also released. Right through 2022, all major cricket events unleashed the campaign. It went on even in 2023. Till almost the half-way stage of IPL.

     

    After more than one-and-a-half year of endorsing a surrogate tobacco product, a time when other pan masala brands, no doubt emboldened by the free run that Kamla Pasand had, and featured celebrities like Akshay Kumar, Shah Rukh Khan, Ajay Devgan, Salman Khan; Mr. Bachchan, seemed to have finally persuaded the brand to remove its ad. No, that should read as, the ad was withdrawn after maybe it had run the course of its contract.

     

    But the legacy of endorsing a surrogate brand continued. And the culprit this time is another septuagenarian cricketing legend along with a dashing cricketer who has a school in his name.

     

    Ladies and Gentlemen, let me introduce Shri Sunil Gavaskar, ex-cricketing legend, ex-Sheriff of Mumbai, Padma Bhushan recipient, Arjuna Award-winner, ICC cricket Hall of Fame member as the latest entrant to the tobacco surrogate celebrity endorser Hall of Shame.

     

    And he is keeping illustrious company. Shri Virendra Sehwag is a cricketer who changed Test cricket with his fearless approach to the game. And now his fearless approach is to endorse a surrogate for Pan Masala. Not fearing that it will influence many people into believing the veracity of pan masala. A Padma Shri recipient, Wisden Cricketer of the year and ICC Test player of the year, Shri Sehwag has also started Sehwag International School in Haryana on a piece of land gifted by the Haryana government. Undoubtedly, he will be a role model for the schoolchildren to consume pan masala.

     

    It’s really shocking that neither the government, nor the advertising bodies and nor the celebrities themselves have an iota of responsibility to clean up this mess.

     

    Why are the anti-tobacco advertising laws full of loopholes for the manufacturers to exploit? Or, if there are no loopholes, then why no action is being taken against the offending brands.

     

    ASCI is a self-regulatory body of the advertising industry. Its rules and regulations are so warped that it is an impotent body which moves to takes action against advertisers after the deed is done. It waits for complaints and it has no legal leg to impose a punishment. It hopes for advertisers to be good boys/girls and accept the punishment, which incidentally cannot be a fine or a criminal complaint or any legal action. After all, the advertisers themselves fund ASCI. So this is a case of the accused having their own kin sitting on judgment?

     

    Whereas the likes of Messrs Gavaskar and Sehwag are joining in the fun. After all if a Mr Bachchan can earn a few crores, why not them?

     

    For the media companies, this is the easiest way to recover the millions they have put not their bids. At a time when inflation is high, global recession looms, a category like pan masala which always fears a blanket ban, is welcomed with open arms and big deals.

     

    The curse of tobacco be damned.

    The curse of a generation being influenced be damned.

    The curse of lingering health issue be damned.

    The curse of making an unhealthy product seem fashionable be damned.

    And of course the legacy of the celebrities will not be damned.

     

    All the above culprits, specially the celebrities deserve a kick on their backside. Because if a celebrity cannot care for the very people who made him a celebrity, if a celebrity will sell his soul for making his bank balance heftier and if a celebrity will doom a generation just because he thinks he can get away with anything then a kick in the backside delivered by millions of his fan in the form of a boycott may just make him see sense.

     

    The boycott has been used as an effective tool in the past for political and religious reasons. For once, if we are ready to use this tool for a healthier society, then it will truly reflect the spirit of what the father of our nation meant when he introduced boycott as a weapon. Not just a tool but a weapon.

     

    Let us boycott the channels which use these cricketers as commentators. Let us boycott the films which all the above film celebrities act in. Let parents boycott the school or whatever institutions or brands these celebrities endorse. Let’s boycott the shows which invite these celebrities.

     

    Because if we do not boycott them today, tomorrow a few more will endorse an unhealthy product. And the cycle will continue.

     

    So, stop waiting for the government or ASCI or anyone else to do anything.  Just boycott anything and anyone which is associated with surrogate advertising. 

     

    And do not expect me to post a link of the ad. I refuse to use it to make a point too. Boycott the ad on you tube. If a friend forwards it, stop it from being forwarded or boycott him.

     

    Make boycott the buzzword to fight surrogate advertising. To kick a few butts.

     

    Vikas Mehta is a senior marketing strategy consultant and educator based in Dehradun. He writes on MxMIndia every other week, and sometimes more often. His views here are personal.

     

  • Hate Propaganda UnLtd

     

     

    By Ranjona Banerji

     

    Ranjona BanerjiFor years, India’s TV channels that pretend to be “news” channels have fomented Indo-Pak and Hindu-Muslim hatred, in order to please a particular “political” ideology and possibly because the anchors and their owners genuinely wanted to get society roiling. The effects have been and are dangerous and violent. As we saw after India lost a cricket match to Pakistan on Sunday. Rumours of Muslims letting off fireworks began, Indian cricketer Mohammed Shami faced vicious trolling… we have seen it before but that certainly does not make it tolerable.

     

    India’s cricketers took hours to respond in support of their teammate and colleague. Virendra Sehwag first propagated the rumour about the fireworks and the next day tweeted his support for Shami. A neat “watch me astride two horses but everyone knows I love the first horse” more trick.

     

    While all this happened, social media giant Facebook was involved in its own drama worldwide.

     

    Whistle-blowers revealed once again how Facebook helps promote right wing hatred and how its AI, its algorithms, are weak when it comes to tracking hatred and dangerous behaviour.

    https://www.businessinsider.in/tech/news/the-facebook-papers-dozens-of-stories-based-on-leaked-whistleblower-documents-just-dropped/articleshow/87259295.cms

     

    India is particularly vulnerable to Facebook’s “style”:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-59006615?piano-modal

     

    The following extract from The Washington Post explains just how dire the situation is. We see the results around us all the time – let us never forget that Facebook also owns WhatsApp – and yet somehow, we find it acceptable.

     

    “In February 2019, not long before India’s general election, a pair of Facebook employees set up a dummy account to better understand the experience of a new user in the company’s largest market. They made a profile of a 21-year-old woman, a resident of North India, and began to track what Facebook showed her.

     

    At first, her feed filled with soft-core porn and other, more harmless, fare. Then violence flared in Kashmir, the site of a long-running territorial dispute between India and Pakistan. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, campaigning for reelection as a nationalist strongman, unleashed retaliatory airstrikes that India claimed hit a terrorist training camp.

     

    Soon, without any direction from the user, the Facebook account was flooded with pro-Modi propaganda and anti-Muslim hate speech. “300 dogs died now say long live India, death to Pakistan,” one post said, over a background of laughing emoji faces. “These are pakistani dogs,” said the translated caption of one photo of dead bodies lined-up on stretchers, hosted in the News Feed.

     

    An internal Facebook memo, reviewed by The Washington Post, called the dummy account test an “integrity nightmare” that underscored the vast difference between the experience of Facebook in India and what U.S. users typically encounter. One Facebook worker noted the staggering number of dead bodies.”

    From: https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/10/24/india-facebook-misinformation-hate-speech/

     

    Speaking to a UK Parliamentary committee, Frances Haugen, who released Facebook’s internal documents to the world, made the interesting point that much of Facebook can be a pleasant experience for users. It is the remaining 20 or 30 per cent of hateful, violent and abusive content that Facebook’s algorithms either encourage – as according to the documentary The Social Dilemma – or are unable to monitor and control.

     

    Facebook is part of the problem. It is not the problem. The problem is the rampaging extent of hateful propaganda spread by governments, politicians and the mainstream media. The problem is the constant subversion of democracy by its so-called upholders. In India, WhatsApp is the medium. The perpetrators and controllers are far worse and they know that their followers and victims are remarkably stupid and malleable.

     

    Consider for instance the number of industrialists, former civil servants and illustrious members of civil society who before the India-Pakistan match began put out this “joke” about how Pakistan won the toss and kept the coin to bolster its economy. How rich is this, coming from India whose economy is in a right royal mess thanks to a government that these parrot-tweeters so love and support. And how daft does this “joke” sound after India lost the match.

     

    A demonstration of India’s democratic levels came with one more advertisement, for a product which tried to broaden its commercial appeal by reaching ignored customers. Fem, a face bleach which in itself many might consider regressive since it pushes the “fair is beautiful” narrative, tried to use the festival of Karva Chauth (the North Indian custom of fasting for your husband’s good health also considered regressive) to focus on same-sex couples. In this case, lesbians.

     

    As expected, some member of the BJP had hysterics and Dabur, the owner of Fem, took the ad down.

     

    If the media is the message, the vicious rightwing does the dictation.

     

    Ranjona Banerji is a senior journalist and commentator. She writes on MxMIndia every Tuesday and Friday. Her views here are personal