Tag: Uday Chawla

  • The Anchor: 5 ‘must-do’s for the future of radio in India

    By Uday Chawla

     

    #1 A level playing field is needed

    Under Phase III, content freedom is still severely restricted. Only AIR-provided news capsules can be broadcasted. Current affairs and even sports commentary are restricted. There is no such restriction on print, television or even the internet. The government’s view is that a central monitoring system is needed to be put in place before news on FM is freely allowed. With the process on, early lifting of restrictions should be expected. (Even in Nepal, news on FM is freely allowed.)

     

    #2 DAVP rates should be rationalised

    Government advertisement rates need to be equal across all media, but currently they are heavily skewed against FM. For instance, local newspapers are given a rate of Rs.159 per column cm per lakh reach, while for FM it is over 10 times less even for a 10-second spot. There has been a high listenership growth in FM and on an average FM now reaches 70 per cent of populations in metros. In smaller towns it should be higher. The criterion for relative ad rates within a city amongst different FM should be logical and transparent.

     

    #3 A transparent system for license extension is needed

    Under the phase II policy, licenses were issued for 10 years, while under Phase III they will be issued for 15 years. A license period of 10 or15 years, with absolute darkness or renewal parameters, discourages away investors and bankers. Even now, phase II players have no idea on what or when is the license extension criterion, and thus making it extremely difficult for them to raise funds for even FM phase III bidding. The solution therefore lies in having prefixed and transparent extension criteria even at the time of allocation of first licenses.

     

    #4 Developing and regulating human resources

    With 800-plus new radio stations to be set up under Phase III, a four-fold increase, there will be a huge demand for radio journalists. Emerged and emerging content freedom means that a more trained and disciplined RJ resource would be required.

    I believe content freedom brings greater responsibility on radio and incidents like the Darjeeling violence (caused by a derogatory remark by an RJ) puts national security and unity under risk. Therefore a self-regulatory content code needs to be formulated and implemented.

     

    #5 Building Brand Radio

    Currently Brand Radio is not top-of-mind, be it government or shareholders or even advertisers, and this is not because radio has less reach or is less effective than other medium. In fact radio is the only medium that can be simultaneously consumed along with other activities. Besides, it is also the only medium that can reach the most remote areas of the country and I believe that there is an emerging India in smaller cities and towns, which can be opened up through FM.

     

    Uday Chawla is the Secretary General, Association of Radio Operators for India (AROI).

     

  • Will private FM soon be allowed to freely air news?

    By Robin Thomas

     

    While it is known that private FM radio broadcasters will be permitted to air news and current affairs restricted to AIR (All India Radio), MxMIndia has learnt that all this could soon change with the setting up of a Central Monitoring System by the government.

     

    Mr Uday Chawla, Secretary General, Association of Radio Operators for India (AROI) has confirmed the development to MxMIndia, “The Government will be setting up a Central Monitoring System for content, following which restriction of content including news will be removed.”

     

    In fact, in an earlier interaction (interview) with MxMIndia, Ms Anurradha Prasad, President, AROI was of the same opinion that once a central monitoring system is set up there will be no restrictions to air news on private FM radio. When asked why the government is reluctant to allowing complete independence to private FM radio on news and current affairs, Ms Prasad stated, “The issue is of setting up a monitoring system so that radio content can be monitored by the government. Once this is ready, we don’t think the government will have any reason to limit news on FM radio.”

     

    The monitoring system will allow the government to monitor content aired on radio and perhaps prevent any possible adverse effects of the content aired. It is however not known when the central monitoring system will be set up by the government. At present private FM stations are not allowed to air news and current affairs on air and only a year back in July 2011, the government had given its nod to the MIB proposal which allows private players to carry news bulletins of All India Radio.